Daily FX Report - By Varengold Bank

Daily FX Report

Good morning from Hamburg. After a surprising speech of Trichet, president of ECB, and the BoE conference yesterday, markets reacted already and therefore, it seems to become an easy Friday without any high records but maybe new temperature records in Hamburg. Everybody in the company is looking forward to the first games of the 'European Soccer Championship'. Indeed, the whole office has got the soccer fever.

Markets review

The EUR realised hefty gains against the USD and JPY after ECB chairman Trichet hold the interest rates steady at 4% but said that the European Central Bank is on high alert over the inflation and lots of policymakers support rising rates. Finally he added that the Governing Council could raise rates as soon as its July 3rd meeting occurs. The EUR/USD won 1,04% and rebounded the losses from Tuesday by a close at 1,5595.

The CAD lost steam against the USD on Thursday. Anyway it hit its lowest level since May 2nd reflecting markets view that US interest rates would rise overshadowed to a much stronger level than it was expected by reading the Canadian building permits data. The USD is up 0,02% against the CAD with a close at 1,0163.

The EUR/JPY hit a 5 mth high at 165,63 before closing at 165,46 so it is up 1,48%, as a rise in Tokyo shares improved risk appetite players to go into carry trades. The AUD/JPY extended gains to strike a 7 mth high at 102 even, while the USD/JPY is up 0,2% at 106,20 after hitting the high at 106,42 yesterday

Technical analysis

EUR/USD

On Tuesday the EUR/USD dropped down. After the EUR broke through the second support of the horizontal trading channel in the early Thursday session, the market expected more short movements. But the speech from Bernanke has catapulted the currency to its old range and closed near the resistance at 1,5603.

EUR/AUD

We see in a long dated chart analysis that the EUR/AUD has a zigzag movement. The currency pair trades is in a horizontal trend channel with a support at 1,5640 and a resistance at 1,7264. Because of the low level in the first quarter in 2008 there might be an upgraded support level at 1,5901.

Pivot Points - Daily FX Support and Resistance Levels

Daily Calendar & Key FX Events

Varengold Bank

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Disclaimer: Content in the Forex Forecast and Analysis section is for informational purposes only. Contributors submitted Forex Forecast, Forex Commentary, Forex Analysis, and Forex Articles and articles on other markets are based upon information gathered from various sources believed to be reliable, complete, and accurate. However, no guarantee can be made as to the validity of the believed sources. All statements and expressions in the Forex Forecast and Analysis section are opinions, and not meant as investment advice or solicitation. Forex Markets can be volatile and opinions may change without notice.

FOREX : Foreign Exchange Market

FOREX is a word play on the term Foreign Exchange Market. It is a market for buying and selling of currencies from all over the world. Certainly, such transactions are bound to be voluminous. It is just an estimate that there are about transactions of $1.5 trillion USD on a daily basis in the FOREX. Now just compare this with the paltry $300 billion USD a day transactions for the US Treasury Bond and the $100 billion a day transactions for the US Stock Exchange.

The FOREX came into existence in 1971 when the fixed currency exchanges were abolished. Currencies no longer had fixed values after that; on the contrary, their rates (mostly taken in comparison with the USD) were fluctuating, and changed on a daily basis. Throughout the seventies and the eighties the FOREX grew steadily, showing more advancement in the later years. The market has stupendously grown from $70 billion USD a day to the staggering amount that it transacts today on a daily basis.

There are actually about five thousand trading institutions in the FOREX. These include international banks, central government banks such as the US Federal Reserve, and commercial companies and brokers for all types of foreign currency exchange. The best thing that shows the unbiased nature of the FOREX market is that it has no fixed headquarters anywhere – it operates primarily from all major cities like New York, Tokyo, London, Hong Kong, Singapore, Paris, Frankfurt, etc. One can even use the telephone or the internet to make the transactions. The major businesses at the FOREX are the buying and selling of products in other countries. Several transactions are also conducted from the currency brokers or traders who stand to make small profits with the daily fluctuations in the market.

Most of the FOREX business is centered on big banks and financial institutions, but it doesn’t mean that the FOREX is inaccessible to small investors. The recent changes in the financial regulations have effectuated this accessibility. Earlier, a minimum transaction size was required to conduct business with the FOREX. But the current rules have made it possible to break large inter-bank units into smaller bits. Each bit is worth as less as $100,000. This makes it possible to each individual investor through loans that are extended for trading, known as leverage. The ratio to control the lots is 100:1. This means, every $1000 USD will allow one to control $100,000 on the FOREX.

The benefits of trading with the FOREX are mentioned below:-

(1) Liquidity of Investments – As the FOREX is a huge market, the funds have a very high degree of liquidity. This is because of the presence of the international banks who provide their bids and carry out a large number of transactions on a daily basis. Therefore, there is always a buyer or seller for any type of currency.

(2) Highest Degree of Accessibility – The FOREX is open 24 hours a day for 5 days a week. Every Monday morning the exchange opens at Australian Standard Time and closes on Friday afternoon at New York time. Greater accessibility is provided because the transactions can be conducted from the person’s home or office.

(3) Open Market – At the FOREX, there are no secrets. All the fluctuations that occur in the market are made accessible to everyone at the same time. There is no insider trading in the FOREX.

(4) No Commission – There is no hassle of paying commission to the brokers in the FOREX. Here the brokers earn by setting up a difference between the buying price and the selling price of a currency, which is known as a spread.

It must be understood by now that for the FOREX to work effectively, the currencies must always be traded in pairs. For instance, the Japanese yen must be traded against the euro. When one kind of currency is sold, there should be another to be bought in its stead.

The profit happens because there is always mobility between the different currencies. Even if there is a miniscule change in the exchange rate, then it could mean substantial changes in the profits due to the large amount of money involved in the transactions. People are thronging to the FOREX and not any other institution due to the trust that they have in it. To add to the advantage, the market is absolutely well-advanced and uses sophisticated software for dealing out its transactions.

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